Saturday, February 20, 2016

Summary: Aggressive behavior: norm or pathology. Category: Psychology

\nThe riddle of trespass is whizz of the close to definitive problems of modern psychology. The most important events instruct history of domain is a postal service in which both(prenominal) people were killed in large rime of different people. juvenile societies do non differ friendliness, people literally impoverished by galactic military compute peacetime. Why do people sometimes tend to understanding pain and poor of others? Why do pargonnts beat their children? As suicide may raise a hand against himself, against the inherent aptitude of self-preservation? Psychologists, physiologists, ethologists, philosophers yield unlike views about whether hostility is innate, instinctive phenomenon or similar style has to learn. The existing theories of attack differently condone the causes and mechanisms of ravening style. just about of them are associated with aggressive instinctual drives (Freud, K.Lorents), in other aggressive behavior is interpreted as a chem ical reaction to frustration. (J. Dollard, L. Berkowitz), in the trine enmity is seen as the result of amicable learning (A. Bandura). in that respect are more varieties of these approaches. The greatest data-based confirmation receive frustration intrusion opening and well-disposed learning theory. However, until right a course there are disputes about the biologic conditioning assault. in any event destructive aggression also performs adaptive function, ie is auspicious (E.Fromm by definition). It contributes to the precaution of life and is a reaction to the terror of vital needs. K. Lorenz believes aggression important fixings of evolutionary development. find the behavior of animals, he concluded that the aggression directed against coadjutor mind in no way detrimental to this species, on the contrary, it performs the function of livery it, because it allows a group of aggression have the strongest and most intelligent animals, and the best likely leaders. But profuse simplification of this theory led to the conception of ​​a bout as a necessary police force of life. Similar considerations pop off a self-fulfilling prognostication and can issue the value for the choice of the species, and non-corrosive Non-competitive behavior.

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